See kesalahan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kesalahan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kesalahan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "schuld"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Dutch schuld",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed salah + ke- -an, from Malay kesalahan. Semantic loan from Dutch schuld for the law sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêsalahan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahan-kesalahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêsalahan",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "kêsalahan (plural kesalahan-kesalahan, first-person possessive kesalahanku, second-person possessive kesalahanmu, third-person possessive kesalahannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧sa‧lah‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"error (mistake)"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-id-noun-yyKR~R7k",
"links": [
[
"error",
"error"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "id:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 4 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 3 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guilt, culpability"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-id-noun-qI48vkZG",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"culpability",
"culpability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) guilt, culpability"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsaˈlahan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of salah + ke- -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کسالهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahan-kesalahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کسالهن"
},
"expansion": "kesalahan (Jawi spelling کسالهن, plural kesalahan-kesalahan, informal 1st possessive kesalahanku, 2nd possessive kesalahanmu, 3rd possessive kesalahannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"error (mistake)"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-ms-noun-yyKR~R7k",
"links": [
[
"error",
"error"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kesilapan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ms",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ms:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 35 4 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 3 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 49 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an offence, an illegal act"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-ms-noun-0ZvQlqtO",
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"offence",
"offense"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) an offence, an illegal act"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsalahan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of salah + ke- -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کسالهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کسالهن"
},
"expansion": "kesalahan (Jawi spelling کسالهن)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 35 4 26 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 35 3 28 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 49 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 43 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 34 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be convicted"
],
"id": "en-kesalahan-ms-verb-k2UV8osP",
"links": [
[
"convicte",
"convicte"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsalahan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian semantic loans from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"Indonesian terms derived from Dutch",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/an/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/n",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/n/4 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kesalahan"
},
"expansion": "Malay kesalahan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "nl",
"3": "schuld"
},
"expansion": "Semantic loan from Dutch schuld",
"name": "sl"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixed salah + ke- -an, from Malay kesalahan. Semantic loan from Dutch schuld for the law sense.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kêsalahan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahan-kesalahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "kêsalahan",
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "kêsalahan (plural kesalahan-kesalahan, first-person possessive kesalahanku, second-person possessive kesalahanmu, third-person possessive kesalahannya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"kê‧sa‧lah‧an"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"error (mistake)"
],
"links": [
[
"error",
"error"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"id:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"guilt, culpability"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"guilt",
"guilt"
],
[
"culpability",
"culpability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) guilt, culpability"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsaˈlahan/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-kesalahan.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
},
{
"rhymes": "-n"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/han"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of salah + ke- -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کسالهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahan-kesalahan",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahanmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "kesalahannya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کسالهن"
},
"expansion": "kesalahan (Jawi spelling کسالهن, plural kesalahan-kesalahan, informal 1st possessive kesalahanku, 2nd possessive kesalahanmu, 3rd possessive kesalahannya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"error (mistake)"
],
"links": [
[
"error",
"error"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kesilapan"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ms:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"an offence, an illegal act"
],
"links": [
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"offence",
"offense"
],
[
"illegal",
"illegal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(law) an offence, an illegal act"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsalahan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
{
"categories": [
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms circumfixed with ke- -an",
"Malay verbs",
"Malay verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Malay/an",
"Rhymes:Malay/an/4 syllables",
"Rhymes:Malay/han"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "salah",
"3": "ke- -an"
},
"expansion": "salah + ke- -an",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Affixation of salah + ke- -an.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کسالهن",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "کسالهن"
},
"expansion": "kesalahan (Jawi spelling کسالهن)",
"name": "ms-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be convicted"
],
"links": [
[
"convicte",
"convicte"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kəsalahan/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-han"
},
{
"rhymes": "-an"
}
],
"word": "kesalahan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kesalahan meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.